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Is OpenAI Dots Safe? What Your Dot Can Access, Remember, and Do Without Asking

OpenAI dots privacy and safety, from OpenAI's help center: what your dot can access, which actions need your approval, what it remembers and how to delete it, training, passwords, money, laptop access, and admin controls.

Bhanu Teja Pachipulusu

Bhanu Teja Pachipulusu

What Your Agent Can Touch access, memory, and approvals

squadAI teammates to do your work

OpenAI dots is safe to use for everyday work when you set its rules before you give it real access. OpenAI dots privacy and safety controls are documented in OpenAI's help center: a dot checks actions against your Custom Rules, hands money transfers and password changes back to you, and keeps your laptop disconnected unless you turn that on. The same pages document the gaps: plugin permissions are shared with ChatGPT, you cannot view or delete individual dot memories, and prompt injection protections reduce the risk without eliminating it.

4,000+

apps a dot can connect to through OpenAI's plugins. Plugin permissions are shared across dots, ChatGPT, ChatGPT Work, and Codex.

Source: OpenAI, Introducing dots, and the dots privacy FAQ (September 2026)

iShort answer

A dot uses the plugins you already connected in ChatGPT, works on its own cloud computer, and cannot touch your laptop unless you turn local access on. Custom Rules decide whether each action runs without asking, needs pre-approval, needs approval, or is handed to you. Money transfers and password changes always go to you. The gaps are memory and scope: you cannot view or delete single dot memories (only a reset clears them), and app permissions are shared with ChatGPT, ChatGPT Work, and Codex.

Key takeaways

QuestionAnswer (OpenAI help center)
Is OpenAI dots safe?It has documented safeguards, and OpenAI says to review consequential work
What can my dot access?Your connected plugins, its own cloud computer, ChatGPT memory, and your laptop only if you turn it on
Can I limit a dot's apps?Plugin permissions are shared with ChatGPT, Work, and Codex; Custom Rules limit actions
Can I delete dot memories?Not one at a time. Resetting the dot deletes its memories
Can it spend money?Purchases need approval; money transfers are handed to you
Can it see my passwords?No, for supported sign-ins. You type them into a secure form
Is prompt injection solved?No. OpenAI says protections reduce the risk but do not eliminate it
The dots approval ladder

The four Custom Rules behaviors, from most to least control, with the actions OpenAI's policy places on each rung.

1

Hand off to you

Changing a password or transferring money. You do it yourself.

2

Ask before taking action

Permanently deleting data or installing software may need approval each time.

3

Take action if pre-approved

Recurring messages, or a purchase your approval specifically covers.

4

Take action without asking

Read-only proactive research, plus actions you allow in Custom Rules.

Is OpenAI dots safe to use?

OpenAI dots is safe to use for most work, with limits OpenAI states itself. A dot runs on its own cloud computer, checks its actions against your instructions and Custom Rules, and passes the riskiest actions back to you. OpenAI's help center also says "Dots can still make mistakes, so always review consequential work."

Three layers sit between a dot and a mistake, according to OpenAI's privacy FAQ:

At the DevDay keynote on September 29, 2026, OpenAI described dots as built with protections and safeguards, with instructions you can customize. For what a dot is and what it costs, see the OpenAI dots overview.

OpenAI's DevDay 2026 keynote. Around 7:33, OpenAI says dots follow your connected plugins, are built with protections and safeguards, and take custom instructions.

4

Custom Rules behaviors per action

Off

Laptop access at setup

Read-only

Tools for proactive research

4

Cloud controls for Enterprise admins

0

Single dot memories you can view or delete

1

Dot included per Pro or Business Premium plan

What does my dot need my approval for?

Your dot needs your approval for actions your Custom Rules or OpenAI's policy mark as sensitive. OpenAI's help center defines four behaviors, and its policy places some actions on fixed rungs.

LevelCustom Rules behaviorActions OpenAI's policy places here
Always youHand off to youChanging a password, transferring money
Approval each timeAsk before taking actionPermanently deleting data, installing software (may require approval each time)
Approval in advanceTake action if pre-approvedRecurring messages; purchases with a saved card when your approval specifically covers the purchase
Can act without askingTake action without askingRead-only proactive research; any action you allow in Custom Rules

"Pre-approved" means you explicitly requested the action in your prompt. Custom Rules cannot override core safeguards. For how approvals work across a whole team of agents, see human in the loop for AI agents.

What can my dot access?

Your dot can access four things: the plugins you connected, its own cloud computer, context from ChatGPT, and your laptop if you turn that on. Each one has its own rule in OpenAI's help center.

The cloud computer does not automatically inherit your local VPN, browser sign-ins, or device policies. Some sites will ask the dot to sign in again on its own computer.

OpenAI help center article titled Dots privacy, security, and safety FAQs, open at the Access and permissions section, which says plugin permissions are shared across dots, ChatGPT, ChatGPT Work, and Codex
OpenAI's dots privacy, security, and safety FAQ, the source for most answers on this page. Captured September 30, 2026.

Can I limit which apps my dot uses?

You can limit which apps your dot uses only by changing the permissions ChatGPT uses too. OpenAI's help center says "Plugin permissions are shared across dots, ChatGPT, ChatGPT Work, and Codex," and you manage them in ChatGPT's Plugins tab. No per-dot app scoping is documented.

This means removing an app from your dot also removes it from ChatGPT, ChatGPT Work, and Codex. Keeping an app in ChatGPT keeps it available to your dot.

Custom Rules are the finer control. They decide what the dot does inside a connected app. Each action can run freely, run only when you asked for it in the prompt, wait for your approval, or go to you.

CNET's DevDay recap. Around 2:00, the keynote clip says you can set boundaries on app and computer use and customize instructions for any action your dot takes.

Can I stop my dot from sending emails?

You can stop your dot from sending emails without you by setting a Custom Rule for email to "Ask before taking action" or "Hand off to you." The dot then waits for your approval, or hands the send to you.

Auto-review adds a second check. It compares an email's recipient and content against your instructions, Custom Rules, and safety requirements before the action runs.

Recurring messages are the exception you can pre-clear. OpenAI's policy lets you approve them in advance. A dot cannot have its own email address at launch. You can connect your personal email account instead.

What does my dot do when I'm not talking to it?

When you are not talking to it, your dot does proactive research with read-only tools. OpenAI says these tools "can't send messages, change app content, or control your browser or computer."

Proactive research reads your connected apps while you are away. Scheduled work runs too. Reminders and recurring checks show on the dot's profile under In progress, Scheduled, and Completed.

Activity View in the ChatGPT desktop app shows ongoing and delegated tasks and the steps the dot took. To stop everything, open the dot's profile menu and choose Pause.

What does my dot remember, and can I delete it?

Your dot remembers what it learns from your conversations, your ChatGPT memory, and the apps it reads, and you cannot delete those memories one at a time. OpenAI's help center says: "You currently cannot view, delete or directly modify individual dot memories, including specific details that enter the dot's context from plugins."

Memory flows both ways with ChatGPT. The dot receives ChatGPT memories and recent context, and conversations with the dot can add to ChatGPT memory.

What you doWhat happens to the dot's memory
Turn off ChatGPT MemorySharing stops; what the dot already received stays
Disconnect an appInformation the dot already obtained from it stays
Reset (delete) the dotDeletes the dot, its conversations, saved memories, and scheduled tasks
Delete the dotFiles, Codex threads, and ChatGPT conversations it created are not deleted

A dot's context does not retain credentials, images, or screenshots, per OpenAI. To remove something the dot learned, the only documented route is deleting the dot and starting over.

Does OpenAI train on my dot's data?

OpenAI trains on dot data only where your plan's training setting allows it. Business, Enterprise, and Edu data is not used for training by default. Personal plans follow the "Improve the model for everyone" setting.

OpenAI says it does not train directly on proactive research or on the dot's notes to itself. Human review may still occur in limited circumstances, including safety cases, even with model improvement turned off.

Can my dot see my passwords?

Your dot cannot see your passwords on supported sign-ins. The dot pauses while you type credentials into a secure form that goes to the browser without exposing them to the model.

OpenAI also says a dot's context does not retain credentials. Changing a password is on the "hand off to you" rung, so the dot passes that step to you.

Can my dot spend money?

Your dot can make purchases only with your approval, and it cannot transfer money. OpenAI's policy says purchases with a card saved on a merchant site need approval, which can be given in advance when it specifically covers the purchase.

Transferring money is handed to you every time. An early tester's dot in OpenAI's launch post found a forgotten invoice, prepared it, and sent it after approval.

Can my dot use my laptop?

Your dot can use your laptop only after you turn on local access, which starts turned off. With it on, the dot can create ChatGPT Work or Codex tasks, use local skills, and use your local browser.

Without local access, the dot works only on its own cloud computer. Your computer and its contents stay separate.

What can admins control in ChatGPT Enterprise?

ChatGPT Enterprise admins control whether dots are on at all, plus four cloud settings. Dots are a beta for Enterprise, Edu, and Healthcare workspaces that stays off until an admin enables it.

The four admin cloud controls are:

  1. Cloud browser use
  2. Cloud network access
  3. Cloud computer use
  4. Use password manager

OpenAI's workspace guide adds three rules. "Enterprise model controls and default model settings do not apply to dots." The cloud computer does not inherit a member's VPN, browser sign-ins, or device policies. In Slack and Teams, only a dot's owner can direct it; other people's messages or mentions do not start work for that dot. For running several agents across a company, see can you have more than one dot.

Can prompt injection trick my dot?

Prompt injection can still trick a dot in some cases. OpenAI's help center says its protections "help reduce the risk" of prompt injection, "but they do not eliminate it."

Prompt injection is text inside a web page, email, or file that tries to give the agent new instructions. Custom Rules, auto-review, and safety monitoring all apply to actions a dot takes after reading such content. With sensitive actions set to "Ask before taking action," an action prompted by injected text still waits for your approval.

How do I lock down a new dot?

You lock down a new dot with eight settings, most of them in ChatGPT's Plugins tab, Custom Rules, and the dot's profile.

  1. Open ChatGPT's Plugins tab and remove apps you do not want your dot, ChatGPT, ChatGPT Work, or Codex to use.
  2. Set Custom Rules for sending email and messages to "Ask before taking action."
  3. Set anything that deletes data or installs software to "Ask before taking action."
  4. Leave laptop access off until a task needs it.
  5. Decide on ChatGPT Memory before the dot learns from it. Turning it off later stops sharing but does not delete what the dot received.
  6. On a personal plan, check the "Improve the model for everyone" setting.
  7. Use Activity View in the desktop app to review the steps your dot takes.
  8. Know where Pause and Reset sit in the dot's profile menu.

How do other agent platforms handle the same controls?

Other agent platforms make different choices on computers, logins, approvals, and memory. Three large companies shipped always-on agents in seven weeks: xAI's Grok Bot (August 11), Meta's Muse (September 8), and OpenAI dots (September 29).

Squad (formerly MissionControlHQ) takes the team approach. A squad is a team of AI agents, each with its own job, working together (not just one assistant). Each connection has an access level, and the levels vary by app. Every agent gets the connection's level unless you narrow or block it under Per-agent access, and Squad checks every agent call and refuses actions outside the level.

Squad's Memory screen lets you search memories by meaning, edit them, or forget them. Keys and passwords live in a secret vault on the squad's own cloud computer; saved values are hidden in the list and shown only when you click Edit, and an AI teammate never posts a secret in a thread. Agents can draft for your approval and open a ticket before money moves.

The squad runs on one cloud computer with a separate browser profile per AI teammate, so logins are separate by default. A dot has a whole cloud computer to itself.

Access and memory controls: dots vs Grok Bot vs Squad

Verdicts come from OpenAI's help center, xAI's Grok Bot page, and Squad's homepage and docs, checked September 30, 2026.

If you needOpenAI dotsGrok BotSquad
Its own cloud computer per agentYes

Each dot works on its own cloud computer

No

All of a user's Grok Bots share one computer

Partly

One computer per squad, a browser profile per teammate

Separate logins per agentYes

One dot per plan today, on its own computer

No

Grok Bots share files, browser, and logins

Yes

Separate by default; two teammates can share one

Narrower app access for one agentPartly

Permissions shared with ChatGPT; Custom Rules limit actions

Not documented in the sources usedYes

Narrow or block per agent under Per-agent access

Approval before an email sendsYes

Custom Rules plus auto-review of recipients

Not documented in the sources usedPartly

Agents can draft for your approval; send caps

View, edit, or delete single memoriesNo

Reset the dot to delete its memories

Not documented in the sources usedYes

Memory screen: search, edit, forget

Passwords kept out of the chatYes

Secure sign-in form, not exposed to the model

Not documented in the sources usedYes

Secret vault; never posted in a thread

Several agents, each with different accessNo

One dot per plan today

Partly

Several Grok Bots, one shared machine

Yes

Unlimited AI teammates, access set per agent

The squad.so homepage hero, reading AI teammates to do your work, above a dashboard with Backlog, Needs you, and In flight mission columns
The Squad homepage and its mission board. Further down, the page covers the secret vault, connection scopes, and approvals. Captured September 30, 2026.

Squad costs $99 a month on one plan, plus the AI plan you bring. It recommends ChatGPT at $100-200 a month, the same range as the Pro plans that include a dot. The squad runs on that ChatGPT plan, so its work uses the same plan as your own ChatGPT use. You can add a second ChatGPT account in AI Tokens to give the squad its own capacity. Each AI teammate can have its own inbox, an optional add-on at $10 a month per inbox. For a full side-by-side, see OpenAI dots vs Squad.

How many agents do you need?

  • If one personal agent→A dot with Custom Rules set
  • If several agents with different jobs→A squad

Do different agents need different app access?

  • If no, one set of apps is fine→A dot (permissions shared with ChatGPT)
  • If yes, per agent→Squad (narrow or block per agent)

Do you need to correct single memories?

  • If no, a full reset is fine→A dot
  • If yes→Squad's Memory screen
ScenarioBest pickWhy
One person, personal inbox and calendarOpenAI dotsOne dot on its own computer, with Custom Rules for sends
Company rollout under IT controlOpenAI dots (Enterprise)Off until an admin enables it, with four cloud controls
Agents that hand work off through shared loginsGrok BotAll of a user's Grok Bots share one computer and its logins
Consumer agent that checks before a purchaseMeta MuseMeta says Muse checks before sensitive actions
Support agent can read the CRM, outreach agent cannotSquadPer-agent access narrowing per connection
A wrong fact keeps showing up in the agent's workSquadEdit or forget the single memory
Each agent needs its own email addressSquadInbox add-on at $10 a month; a dot has none at launch
Separate client work with separate billingSquadRun more than one squad, each on its own $99 subscription

When is a dot's built-in control set enough?

A dot's built-in control set is enough when one agent does your personal work and the apps it uses match the apps you already use in ChatGPT. Custom Rules, auto-review, read-only proactive research, and laptop access that starts off cover the common risks.

It is also enough for companies that want IT-managed agents inside ChatGPT Enterprise, where admins switch dots on and set cloud browser, network, and computer use.

A squad platform fits when several agents need different access, when a wrong memory must be fixed without a reset, or when each agent needs its own inbox. You can run both: keep your dot, add a squad.

Frequently asked questions

Safety and access

Is OpenAI dots safe to use? OpenAI dots has documented safeguards. A dot checks actions against your instructions and Custom Rules, hands money transfers and password changes back to you, runs on its own cloud computer, and keeps your laptop disconnected unless you turn that on. OpenAI also says dots can make mistakes and that prompt injection protections reduce the risk without eliminating it, so consequential work still needs your review.

What can my dot access? Your dot can access the plugins you have connected in ChatGPT, its own cloud computer, memories and recent context from ChatGPT, and your laptop only if you turn local access on. Plugin permissions are shared across dots, ChatGPT, ChatGPT Work, and Codex, and are managed in ChatGPT's Plugins tab.

Can I give my dot less app access than ChatGPT has? OpenAI's help center does not document per-dot plugin scoping. Plugin permissions are shared across dots, ChatGPT, ChatGPT Work, and Codex. To limit what a dot does inside a connected app, use Custom Rules, which set each action to take action without asking, take action if pre-approved, ask before taking action, or hand off to you.

Memory and data

Can I delete what my dot remembers? Not item by item. OpenAI's help center says you currently cannot view, delete, or directly modify individual dot memories. Resetting the dot deletes the dot, its conversations, saved memories, and scheduled tasks. Disconnecting an app or turning off ChatGPT Memory does not delete what the dot already has.

Does OpenAI train on my dot's data? It depends on the plan. Business, Enterprise, and Edu data is not used for training by default. Personal plans follow the Improve the model for everyone setting. OpenAI says it does not train directly on proactive research or on the dot's notes to itself, and human review can occur in limited cases such as safety, even with model improvement off.

Can my dot see my passwords? No, for supported sign-ins. The dot pauses while you enter credentials in a secure form that goes to the browser without exposing them to the model. OpenAI says a dot's context does not retain credentials, images, or screenshots. Changing a password is an action you must do yourself.

Approvals and money

Can my dot spend money? A dot cannot transfer money; OpenAI's policy hands money transfers to you. Purchases with a card saved on a merchant site need your approval, which can be given in advance only when it specifically covers that purchase.

Can my dot send emails without asking me? It can if your Custom Rules allow it. Set email sending to ask before taking action or hand off to you, and the dot will wait. Auto-review also checks an email's recipient and content against your instructions, Custom Rules, and safety requirements. Recurring messages can be approved in advance.

Comparisons

How do Grok Bot and Squad handle access compared with dots? xAI says every Grok Bot a person runs shares one cloud computer, including files, browser, and logins, with isolation per user. Squad (formerly MissionControlHQ) runs one cloud computer per squad with a separate browser profile per AI teammate, lets you narrow or block each agent's access per connection, and has a Memory screen where you can search, edit, and forget memories. A dot has its own cloud computer, with plugin permissions shared with ChatGPT.

Is a dot enough for one person's work? Yes, for many people. One dot on a Pro or Business Premium plan with Custom Rules set, laptop access off, and a trimmed Plugins tab covers personal work in ChatGPT, Slack, or Teams. A squad platform fits when several agents each need different app access, their own inbox, or memories you can edit.

Sources

Last updated: September 2026. Pricing and features verified as of September 30, 2026.